VM8054 Veterinary Histology

Example: Hepatocytes

Author: Dr. Thomas Caceci
The hepatocytes of the liver lobule are arrayed in long rows, sort of like brick walls in which the hepatocytes are the "bricks." The spaces between the "walls" are the hepatic sinusoids. Sinusoids are a form of capillary, and it's into these that the blood is emptied from the arterial and venous input to the liver lobule. You can see erythrocytes in the spaces between the plates of hepatocytes and in the central vein as well.

All the sinusoids of a lobule converge on its central vein. The sinusoids and the central vein are lined with endothelium (they're blood spaces, after all) and in this image you can see the endothelial cells in the central vein quite easily. The lining is discontinuous, and there are places where hepatocytes are "naked" and exposed directly to the flow of blood past them. This is important to liver function as it gives the hepatocytes access to the blood for modification of its constitution. The discontinuity is much greater in the sinusoids—where the real action of the liver goes on—than it is in the veins.

Monkey liver; H&E stain, 1.5 µm plastic section, 200x

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