VM8054 Veterinary Histology

Infundibulum

Author: Dr. Thomas Caceci
The infundibulum's mucosa is quite rugated, and extensive folds are present, but even so, compared to the upper end of the mammalian reproductive tract, it's very open. This is to be expected in light of the size of the egg it has to carry.

As with mammals, fertilization of the egg takes place in the oviduct, usually by sperm that have been stored in the lower end of the tract and squeezed out by the passage of an egg. They then swim up the tract and meet the oncoming next egg. Contractions of the muscular oviduct and body movements help shove the egg along.

Oviduct, chicken; H&E stain, paraffin section, 20x

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